Did India
benefit from the Trum p-Putin meeting?
US President
Donald Trump has imposed a 50% tariff on India, the highest tariff imposed on
any country in the Asian region. These tariffs will come into effect from
August 27.
India has
publicly objected to this tariff rate. India had said that the US and Europe
themselves buy uranium and fertilizers from Russia, so why the ‘double
standard’ against India.
Now the
question is, what will be the future of the US tariffs on India after the
Alaska summit?
Strategic
affairs expert Brahma Chellani believes that India may get relief after the
Alaska summit.
Brahma
Chellani wrote on X that ‘Alaska talks may force Trump to reconsider secondary
sanctions on energy purchases from Russia.
Asked about
tariffs on China, he (Trump) said, “After what happened today, I don’t think we
have to think about it any further.”
In Chelani’s
opinion, “secondary sanctions on India, including the 25 percent additional
tariff that is scheduled to take effect on August 27, could also be delayed.”
Chelani
says, “Trade talks between India and the US are scheduled to resume on August
25, just two days before the deadline. In such a situation, Trump may have
created room for himself to retreat.”
Michael
Kugelman, director of the Wilson Center in Washington, DC, says that relations
between India and the United States may become more bitter after the Alaska
meeting.
Michael
Kugelman wrote on X that “With no agreement announced, it seems that the
meeting did not go well. Now tensions between the United States and India may
increase further.”
After meeting
Putin, Trump gave an interview to Fox News.
In this
interview, when Trump was asked about tariffs on China and India, he said, “Now
I will probably have to think about it after two or three weeks, but we do not
have to think about it now.”
Anuradha
Chinoy is a former dean and retired professor of the School of International
Studies, JNU. She is currently affiliated with Jindal Global University as a
faculty member.
Speaking to
the BBC, Anuradha Chinoy says that ‘In the last few years, India has made almost
every effort to strengthen its ties with the US, from promoting big companies
to strengthening NRI relations and strategic partnerships in the US.’
‘But the
current US foreign policy seems adamant about imposing its imperial interests
in South Asia.’
India’s
dependence on Russian oil><
According to
an analysis by the Center for Research on Energy and Clean Air, China, India
and Turkey were the three largest buyers of Russian oil by June 2025. Despite
this, India was hit with the highest US tariff.
The US
tariff on China is 30% and Turkey is 15%. The US market is India’s largest
export market.
In 2024, 18%
of India’s total exports went to the US. But a 50% tariff would leave India
behind its competitors in the US market.
For example,
Vietnam and Bangladesh account for a significant share of US trade. But they
are subject to only 20% tariffs.
India is the
world’s third-largest crude oil importer. About 85% of the country’s oil needs
are met through imports.
Before the
Ukraine war, India relied on Middle Eastern countries for most of its oil
imports.
In the
fiscal year 2017-18, Russia’s share in India’s oil purchases was only 1.3%. But
after the Ukraine war, the situation changed.
India’s
imports from Russia increased sharply due to the fall in the price of Russian
crude oil. By the fiscal year 2024-2025, Russia’s share in India’s crude oil
imports will reach 35%.
Despite the
availability of cheap crude oil, the average retail price of petrol in the
capital, New Delhi, has remained stable at Rs 94.7 per liter for the past 17
months.
This means
that the benefit of low prices has not been passed on to consumers.


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